No DMARC Record Found: What It Means and How to Fix It
Getting a 'No DMARC record found' error? Learn why this matters, what risks it creates, and how to add a DMARC record to your domain.
If a DMARC checker tells you "No DMARC record found" for your domain, it means you haven't published a DMARC policy yet. This leaves your domain vulnerable to email spoofing and may affect your email deliverability.
Here's what this means and how to fix it.
What "No DMARC Record Found" Means
When you check a domain for DMARC, the tool queries DNS for a TXT record at:
_dmarc.yourdomain.com
If nothing is found at this location, you get the "no DMARC record found" message. This means:
- You haven't set up DMARC yet
- Your DMARC record was deleted or expired
- There's a DNS configuration issue
- The record is at the wrong location
Without a DMARC record, email receivers don't know your policy. They can't tell the difference between your legitimate email and spoofed email claiming to be from your domain.
Why This Is a Problem
Spoofing Vulnerability
Without DMARC, anyone can send email that appears to come from your domain. There's no policy telling receivers to reject fake emails.
Attackers exploit this for:
- Phishing campaigns targeting your customers or employees
- Business email compromise (BEC) scams
- Spam that damages your domain's reputation
Deliverability Impact
Major email providers like Google and Yahoo now require DMARC for bulk senders. Without it:
- Your emails may be treated as suspicious
- You may see higher spam placement rates
- Large campaigns may be rate-limited or blocked
Compliance Issues
Many industries and security frameworks require DMARC:
- PCI DSS recommends DMARC for payment-related communications
- HIPAA-covered entities should use email authentication
- SOC 2 audits often check for DMARC implementation
- Government contractors may need DMARC compliance
Google and Yahoo requirements
As of 2024, Google and Yahoo require DMARC records for anyone sending more than 5,000 emails per day to their users.
How to Add a DMARC Record
Adding DMARC is straightforward:
Step 1: Prepare Your Record
For a basic monitoring setup, use:
v=DMARC1; p=none; rua=mailto:dmarc@yourdomain.com
Replace dmarc@yourdomain.com with an email address where you want to receive reports.
If you need help creating a record, use DMARC Creator.
Step 2: Access Your DNS
Log into your DNS provider. This might be:
- Your domain registrar (GoDaddy, Namecheap, Google Domains)
- Your hosting provider
- A DNS service (Cloudflare, Route 53)
Step 3: Add the TXT Record
Create a new TXT record with these settings:
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Type | TXT |
| Host/Name | `_dmarc` |
| Value | `v=DMARC1; p=none; rua=mailto:dmarc@yourdomain.com` |
| TTL | 3600 (or default) |
Note: Some providers want the full name (_dmarc.yourdomain.com) while others just need _dmarc. Check your provider's format.
Step 4: Wait for Propagation
DNS changes take time to spread across the internet. Wait 1-4 hours, then verify your record using a DMARC checker.
Step 5: Verify the Record
After propagation, confirm:
- The record exists at
_dmarc.yourdomain.com - The syntax is correct (starts with
v=DMARC1) - The policy is set (p=none, quarantine, or reject)
Prerequisites: SPF and DKIM
DMARC works with SPF and DKIM. Before adding DMARC, verify:
SPF is configured: Your domain should have an SPF record listing authorized sending IPs. Check with SPF Record Check.
DKIM is configured: Your email services should be signing with DKIM. Check with DKIM Test.
DMARC without SPF and DKIM won't be effective. All three work together.
Starting with p=none
Your first DMARC record should use p=none:
v=DMARC1; p=none; rua=mailto:dmarc@yourdomain.com
This policy means:
- Email that fails DMARC is still delivered
- You receive reports about authentication results
- You can identify issues without blocking legitimate email
Stay on p=none for 2-4 weeks while you:
- Collect and review reports
- Identify all services sending email as your domain
- Fix any SPF or DKIM issues
- Verify all legitimate email is authenticating
Then gradually move to p=quarantine and eventually p=reject.
Common Setup Mistakes
Wrong Record Location
The record must be at _dmarc.yourdomain.com, not:
yourdomain.com(wrong)dmarc.yourdomain.com(wrong, missing underscore)_dmarcat a subdomain (only protects that subdomain)
Missing Version Tag
Every DMARC record must start with v=DMARC1:
# Wrong - missing version
p=none; rua=mailto:dmarc@example.com
# Correct
v=DMARC1; p=none; rua=mailto:dmarc@example.com
Incorrect Record Type
DMARC must be a TXT record. Some DNS interfaces have multiple record types, make sure you select TXT.
Quotes in the Record
Most DNS providers handle quotes automatically. If you're having issues:
# Try without quotes first
v=DMARC1; p=none; rua=mailto:dmarc@example.com
# Some providers need quotes
"v=DMARC1; p=none; rua=mailto:dmarc@example.com"
Platform-Specific Guides
Setting up DMARC varies by DNS provider:
For email service configuration:
After Adding Your Record
Once your DMARC record is live:
-
Verify it's working: Use a DMARC checker to confirm the record is published correctly
-
Monitor reports: Start reviewing the aggregate reports sent to your rua address
-
Check your email: Send test emails and check headers for DMARC pass/fail
-
Plan enforcement: Once you've verified everything works, plan your path to p=quarantine and p=reject
Monitor Your DMARC Records
Checking once is good. Monitoring continuously is better. The Email Deliverability Suite watches your SPF, DKIM, DMARC, and MX records daily and alerts you when something breaks.
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